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Reference
Pathways
Every biological pathway in the Interstellar Blends causal map — 567 in all, each with the pathways that drive it, the pathways it drives, and the formulas that modulate it.
# 1
A 31
- A settled stomach Abdominal bloating 1
- Abdominal fluid Portal hypertensive ascites↓ 1
- Absorption Bioavailability 1
- Acetaldehyde clearance 2
- Acetaldehyde load Acetaldehyde adduct formation↓ 1
- Activated fatty acids Fatty acyl-CoA feedback inhibition 1
- Adaptive stress response 1
- Adenosine A1 receptor Autocrine antilipolytic signaling 1
- Adenosine A2B receptor Dermal papilla A2B signaling 1
- Adrenaline receptors β1/β2-adrenoceptors 1
- Adrenaline responsiveness Adrenaline answer↑ 1
- Alcohol metabolism Alcohol metabolism (ADH/ALDH) 2
- Alcohol recovery 1
- Alcohol-related fatty liver Alcohol-related liver fat↓ 2
- Alertness Arousal (wakefulness) 2
- Alertness chemical Norepinephrine / alertness 8
- Allergic signaling IL-4/IL-13 receptor signaling↓ 1
- Ammonia clearance Hepatic ureagenesis↑ 1
- Androgen precursor Androstenedione 1
- Antioxidant defense Nrf2 35
- Antioxidant enzymes Glutathione peroxidase (GPx) 3
- Antioxidant recycling Glutathione reductase 1
- Antiviral sensor relay Mitochondrial antiviral signaling (MAVS) 1
- Antiviral signal Interferon-γ (IFN-γ) 1
- Appetite & sugar hormone GLP-1 4
- Appetite receptor signaling Leptin-downstream melanocortin signaling 1
- Arterial plaque Atherosclerosis↓ 1
- Arterial stiffness 2
- Attention regulation Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) 1
- Autoantibodies
- Autoimmune spread Epitope spreading↓ 1
B 32
- Bacterial adhesion H. pylori mucosal adherence↓ 1
- Bacterial urease Urea hydrolysis to ammonia↓ 1
- Balance & falls Postural control 1
- Balanced skin cell turnover Immune-driven skin cell hyperproliferation↓ 1
- Barrier integrity Blood-brain barrier integrity 1
- Behavioral symptoms Neuropsychiatric symptoms in cognitive decline↓ 1
- Beta-3 receptor signaling β3 receptor↑ 1
- Beta-cell growth brake DYRK1A kinase↓ 1
- Beta-cell renewal Beta-Cell Regeneration — New Islet Mass 1
- Betaine methyl donor Folate-independent homocysteine remethylation 1
- Bile acid hormone Ileal FGF19 signaling 1
- Blocks new fat cells Adipogenesis↓ 2
- Blocks the hormone that shrinks follicles 1
- Blood flow (nitric oxide) Nitric oxide/eNOS 31
- Blood flow to fat tissue Adipose Tissue Blood Flow 1
- Blood pressure 3
- Blood pressure hormone Renin 1
- Blood protein status 1
- Blood-sugar support Glycæmic control 36
- Body awareness Insular–cingulate interoception 1
- Body clock Circadian 3
- Body temperature control Hypothalamic set-point regulation 1
- Bone breakdown signal Bone remodeling (RANKL/OPG) 2
- Bone health Bone Density 5
- Bone-building receptor 1
- Bone-formation brake Osteocytic sclerostin release↓ 1
- Bone-resorbing enzyme 1
- Brain adaptability Synaptic Plasticity 4
- Brain inflammation Neuroinflammation 5
- Branched-chain amino acids Leucine-mTOR signaling 1
- Builds macular pigment 1
- Builds mitochondria PGC-1α 10
C 46
- Calm GABA 6
- Calm pain signaling Central pain amplification↓ 1
- Calm skin barrier Atopic dermatitis↓ 1
- Calm under stress Physiological arousal recovery 32
- Calms body-wide inflammation Systemic inflammation↓ 25
- Calms histamine response Mast cell / histamine (H1)↓ 6
- Calms inflamed fat tissue Fat-tissue inflammation 1
- Calms inflammation NF-κB↓ 39
- cAMP-making enzyme Adenylate cyclase 1
- Candida burden Commensal Candida overgrowth↓ 1
- Cardiac autoantibodies Myocardial cross-reactive antibodies↓ 1
- Cardiac output 1
- Cardiac scarring cells 1
- Carnitine shuttle 1
- Cell division control Cell-cycle control 1
- Cell fate signaling Notch signaling 1
- Cell migration switch EMT / cell adhesion 1
- Cell survival 5
- Cell turnover Apoptosis (BAX/caspase) 4
- Cellular aging 1
- Cellular cleanup Autophagy 16
- Cellular fuel NAD⁺ 3
- Central fuel molecule Acetyl-CoA 1
- Ceramide first step Serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) 1
- Ceramide load Ceramide↓ 1
- Ceramide synthase Ceramide chain-length specificity 1
- Ceramide-clearing enzyme Ceramidase↑ 1
- cGMP-making enzyme Guanylate cyclase 1
- Cholesterol synthesis pathway Mevalonate pathway 1
- Chronic hives Mast-cell driven urticaria↓ 2
- Clear skin Pilosebaceous inflammation↓ 1
- Clears blocked nose & sinuses Chronic rhinosinusitis↓ 1
- Clears liver fat Steatosis↓ 8
- Clears worn-out cells Replicative arrest with secretory signaling 14
- Clot breakdown 2
- Clot formation Thrombosis — Pathological Clot Formation 2
- Clotting Coagulation Cascade 11
- Cold exposure response Cold-induced thermogenesis 1
- Connective tissue matrix 1
- Copper status Cuproenzyme cofactor 1
- Cortical spreading wave Cortical spreading depression (CSD) 1
- Cortisol receptor signaling Glucocorticoid-driven lipolysis 1
- Coxsackievirus B3 Cardiotropic enterovirus load↓ 1
- Curbs appetite Appetite/satiety 2
- Curbs the main NAD⁺ consumer 1
- Cytokine signaling JAK/STAT (STAT3) 3
D 16
- Daily energy 3
- Daily energy burn Total energy expenditure (TEE) 2
- Damage checkpoint p53 2
- Decision making Choice under uncertainty 1
- Default mode network DMN–task-positive anticorrelation 1
- Developmental signaling Sonic Hedgehog↓ 1
- DHEA precursor pool Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) 2
- Diacylglycerol signaling 1
- Dietary nitrate 1
- Digestion Digestive Function 6
- Divided attention Concurrent task processing 1
- DNA integrity DNA strand breaks and base oxidation↓ 1
- DNA methylation DNA methylation / epigenetic 2
- Dopamine breakdown Monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) 1
- Dopamine clearance COMT (catecholamine/estrogen) 3
- Droplet-fusion protein FSP27 lipase sequestration 1
E 20
- Early growth response Lipase-gene transcriptional control 1
- Eases allergy load 2
- Eases dry, tired eyes 1
- Eases ER stress ER stress↓ 10
- Eases focusing strain 1
- Eases pain Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)↓ 4
- Eases screen fatigue 1
- Ejaculatory control Intravaginal ejaculatory latency (IELT) 1
- Electron carrier Ubiquinone/ubiquinol 1
- Endocannabinoid tone 1
- Energy sensing AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) 32
- Enlarged heart 1
- Erectile tissue scarring Erectile tissue integrity 1
- Estrogen balance Estrogen/aromatase balance 8
- Ethanol-metabolizing enzyme CYP2E1 Bioactivation 1
- Executioner protease Caspase-3 activation 1
- Executive function Planning, flexibility and self-regulation 2
- Exports liver fat Hepatic triglyceride packaging into VLDL 3
- Expressive language Speech and writing production 1
- Eye pressure Intraocular pressure (IOP)↓ 1
F 34
- Fasting insulin 34
- Fasting metabolic hormone Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) 1
- Fasting response 1
- Fat assembly enzyme Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT) 1
- Fat burning Fat actually burned 9
- Fat cell clearance Fat-cell number↓ 1
- Fat cell differentiation C/EBPα↓ 1
- Fat droplet autophagy Lysosomal lipid droplet degradation 1
- Fat droplet coating Perilipin — The Droplet Coat 1
- Fat import gate FATP1 fatty-acid transporter 1
- Fat re-storage Re-esterification — Fat Put Back 1
- Fat transport protein 1
- Fat uptake enzyme 1
- Fat-burning brake Malonyl-CoA 1
- Fat-burning hormone Adiponectin 9
- Fat-cell formation↓ Adipogenesis↓ 2
- Fat-cell survival shield (p21) p21 (fat-cell survival shield)↓ 1
- Fat-overload cell damage Lipotoxic cell death↓ 2
- Fat-releasing enzyme (ATGL) ATGL — The Rate-Limiting Lipase 2
- Fat-releasing enzyme (HSL) Hormone-Sensitive Lipase 2
- Fat-tissue signal (TNF-α) TNF-α↓ 15
- Fatty acid activation Acyl-CoA synthetase (ACSL) 1
- Fatty acid receptor 1
- Fatty-acid oxidation 2
- Fear extinction 1
- Feeding drive Neuropeptide Y (NPY)↓ 1
- Female fertility 6
- Female libido 1
- Final fat cut 1
- Fluke burden 1
- Follicle oxidative stress Follicular Oxidative Stress 4
- Follicle-stimulating hormone Sertoli and follicular stimulation 1
- Fullness hormone (CCK) Cholecystokinin 1
- Fullness hormone (PYY) 1
G 20
- Galectin-3 Galectin-3↓ 1
- Gasotransmitter signaling Hydrogen sulfide 2
- Glucagon cells Pancreatic alpha cell 1
- Glutamine status Nitrogen shuttle and enterocyte fuel 1
- Glycerol backbone Glycerol-3-phosphate 1
- Glycerol phosphate enzyme Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPDH) 1
- Glycine calming Glycine / inhibitory tone 1
- Growth & survival signaling PI3K/AKT/mTOR 7
- Growth complex Insulin/nutrient-driven mTORC1 signaling 1
- Growth driver c-Myc regulation 1
- Growth factor 1
- Growth hormone Pulsatile pituitary GH secretion 1
- Growth restraint mTOR↓ 5
- Growth signal relay ERK/MAPK signaling 1
- Gum health Oral and periodontal tissue 2
- Gum pockets and attachment Gingival and periodontal inflammation↓ 1
- Gut barrier 19
- Gut-brain signal Gut-Brain 1
- Gut-liver bile signaling Bile-acid/FGF19 axis 4
- Gut-vascular axis 2
H 27
- H. pylori Helicobacter pylori virulence↓ 12
- Hair Hair follicle (DHT↓/Wnt) 1
- Hair pigment loss Melanocyte stem-cell depletion↓ 1
- Hand-eye coordination Sensorimotor integration 1
- Headache peptide Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) 1
- Hearing Inner-ear hair-cell function 1
- Heart & blood pressure 2
- Heart calcium handling Excitation-contraction coupling 2
- Heart muscle cell 1
- Heart muscle inflammation Myocarditis (heart-muscle inflammation)↓ 1
- Heart muscle marker 1
- Heart muscle protein 1
- Heart-derived pressure hormone Natriuretic peptide-cGMP signaling 1
- Heat exposure Shear-mediated eNOS induction 1
- Heat instead of storage 4
- Heat shock master switch Proteotoxic stress chaperone response 1
- Heat shock response Heat-shock proteins 2
- Heat/pain receptor Capsaicin-sensitive nociceptor channel 1
- Heavy metal burden Blood, urine and tissue metal concentration 1
- Heavy metal excretion Metal Excretion 1
- Heme iron 1
- Histamine load 1
- Homocysteine Remethylation–transsulfuration branch point 1
- Hormone-binding protein Sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) 1
- Hunger hormone 1
- Hydration & electrolytes 1
- Hypoxia response Hypoxia/HIF-1α 4
I 27
- Immediate memory Immediate recall span 1
- Immune balance Immune Modulation 4
- Immune cell summons CXCL10 T-cell chemotaxis↓ 1
- Immune checkpoint Immune self-tolerance 1
- Immune defense under radiation 1
- Immune signaling 1
- Immune support Immune 17
- Immunotherapy heart inflammation Checkpoint-inhibitor myocarditis↓ 1
- Impulse control Response inhibition 1
- Inflammation signal (IL-1β) IL-1β↓ 2
- Inflammation signal (IL-6) IL-6↓ 22
- Inflammation signal (TNF-α) 3
- Inflammatory alarm NLRP3 Inflammasome 13
- Inflammatory cell rupture 1
- Inflammatory fat substrate Arachidonic acid 1
- Inflammatory protease Caspase-1/IL-1β activation↓ 1
- Inflammatory signaling IL-17 Signaling 27
- Innate immune sensor TLR4 signaling↓ 4
- Inositol 1
- Insulin production marker C-Peptide — Residual Insulin Secretion 1
- Insulin sensitivity 33
- Interferon response Interferon-induced antiviral state 1
- Ionizing radiation Ionization-induced DNA strand breaks 1
- Iron & oxygen carriage Anemia↓ 2
- Iron gatekeeper hormone Hepcidin-mediated iron sequestration 1
- Iron status Ferritin iron stores 1
- Islet inflammation Beta-cell immune infiltration↓ 1
J 2
K 3
- Ketone fuel β-Hydroxybutyrate 1
- Ketone production Hepatic ketogenesis from fatty acids 1
- Kidney Renal filtration/podocyte 15
L 36
- Lactate handling 1
- Language Expressive and receptive language 1
- Learned movement Motor praxis 1
- Learning & memory DSM-5 learning and memory domain 1
- Learning from feedback Reinforcement learning 1
- Learning Without Knowing
- Limits fat uptake CD36 fatty-acid translocase↓ 3
- Lipase activator CGI-58 1
- Lipase brake G0S2 lipase inhibition 1
- Lipase docking 1
- Lipase switch-on 1
- Lipid messengers Prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienes 1
- Lipid phosphatase PGC-1alpha/PPARalpha coactivation 1
- Lipid synthesis switch SREBP-1c↓ 2
- Lipolysis signal Protein Kinase A 3
- Liver Liver enzymes↓ 19
- Liver cell swelling Hepatocyte ballooning↓ 1
- Liver clearance Phase I/II xenobiotic metabolism 1
- Liver decompensation Transition to decompensated cirrhosis↓ 1
- Liver detox Phase I/II detox 1
- Liver fat gene Coactivator sequestration by PNPLA3 1
- Liver glucose output 1
- Liver inflammation Steatohepatitis↓ 1
- Liver scarring Hepatic architectural distortion↓ 1
- Liver scarring cells 1
- Liver-tissue risk
- Living independently Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) 1
- Longevity gene SIRT1 17
- Lowers blood pressure RAAS↓ 3
- Lowers cholesterol Blood lipids↓ 37
- Lowers cortisol Cortisol/HPA↓ 22
- Lowers liver sugar Hepatic glucose↓ 3
- Lowers uric acid 1
- Lowers wake signal Orexin signaling 1
- Lysosomal lipase Lysosomal acid lipase (LAL) 1
- Lysosomal protease Cathepsin B release↓ 1
M 38
- Magnesium status 2
- Mains-frequency fields 1
- Male fertility Spermatogenesis and its hormonal axis 1
- Mast cell enzyme Mast cell activation marker 1
- Master antioxidant Glutathione 19
- Master phosphatase Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) 1
- Matrix-degrading enzymes Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) 1
- Melanin production Melanogenesis (MITF/TYR) 1
- Membrane lipid signaling Protein kinase C (PKC) activation 1
- Membrane lipids 1
- Memory & focus 4
- Memory chemical Acetylcholine 4
- Men's hormone balance Male endocrine status 1
- Mental clarity in liver health Ammonia-driven encephalopathy↓ 1
- Mental effort Subjective effort cost 1
- Mental flexibility Set-shifting 1
- Messenger-clearing enzyme Phosphodiesterase 3B (PDE3B)↓ 1
- Metabolic health 1
- Metal uptake Intestinal metal transport 1
- Metal-binding protein Metallothionein 6
- Micronutrient status 3
- Mind wandering Task-unrelated thought 1
- Mitochondrial DNA Mitochondrially encoded energy-chain subunits 2
- Mitochondrial energy Mitochondrial ATP 18
- Mitochondrial membrane lipid Cardiolipin 1
- Mitochondrial oxidant leak Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species↓ 1
- Mitochondrial pore Mitochondrial pore (mPTP) 3
- Monoamine breakdown Monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) 1
- Monocyte recruitment MCP-1 monocyte recruitment↓ 7
- Mood Affective stability 6
- Mood (serotonin) Serotonin 20
- More Than Nature Made
- Motivation Dopamine 7
- Moves everything along Gut transit 1
- Muscle Muscle (myostatin↓/IGF-1) 9
- Muscle cell scaffold Dystrophin 1
- Muscle glucose uptake 1
- Muscle relaxation at rest Involuntary muscle contraction↓ 2
N 19
- NAD methylation leak Nicotinamide methyltransferase (NNMT)↓ 1
- NAD⁺ salvage 1
- Nails Keratin nail plate growth 1
- Natriuretic clearance receptor Natriuretic peptide receptor C (NPR-C)↓ 1
- Natriuretic receptor Natriuretic peptide receptor A (NPR-A) 1
- Nerve insulation Myelin / oligodendrocyte 3
- Nerve protection Hyperglycemic nerve damage↓ 2
- Neuronal overexcitation Excitotoxicity 1
- Neurovascular calm Cortical spreading depression, trigeminovascular activation↓ 1
- New mitochondria Mitochondrial biogenesis 1
- New neuron growth Neurogenesis 2
- Niacin receptor 1
- Nicotinic receptor Nicotinic ACh balance 1
- Night-time blood pressure 1
- Nitric oxide kinase Protein kinase G (cGMP-dependent) 1
- Nitric oxide precursor L-arginine 1
- Nitric oxide receptor enzyme Soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) 1
- Nitrogen clearance 1
- NRF2 restraint Keap1-Nrf2 clamp 1
O 9
- Obesogen exposure Endocrine-disrupting chemical exposure↓ 1
- Object recognition Visual and auditory gnosis 1
- Omega-3 status Long-chain n-3 membrane incorporation 1
- One-carbon metabolism Folate-B12 methylation cycle 1
- Opioid receptor signaling Endogenous endorphin and enkephalin tone 3
- Opioid requirement Opioid Consumption 2
- Orgasm Rhythmic pelvic floor contraction 1
- Oxidant-producing enzyme NADPH oxidase (NOX) 1
- Oxidative stress 2
P 36
- Pain neuropeptide Neurogenic inflammation↓ 1
- Pancreatic acinar cells Digestive enzyme synthesis 1
- Pancreatic ducts
- Pancreatic inflammation Chronic Pancreatitis — Gland Destruction 1
- Pancreatic stellate cells Pancreatic Stellate Cell — The Fibrosis Engine 1
- Parasite burden Parasite/biofilm↓ 1
- Pathogen tripwire Pathogen- and damage-associated molecular patterns 1
- Pattern hair loss Androgen-driven follicular miniaturization↓ 1
- PCOS Hyperandrogenism with ovulatory dysfunction 2
- Pelvic floor Levator ani muscle group 1
- Peroxide-clearing enzyme Catalase 1
- Peroxisomes Very-long-chain fatty acid oxidation 1
- Phase Two, Route Two
- Phase-two glucuronidation UDP-glucuronosyltransferase conjugation 1
- Physical performance 4
- Phytoestrogen receptor activity Phytoestrogen (ERβ) 3
- Pigment stem cells Melanocyte stem cells (McSC) 1
- Pituitary stress signal Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) 1
- Planning Goal-directed action sequencing 1
- Plaque clearance Amyloid-β aggregation↓ 6
- Plasticity switch CREB-mediated plasticity transcription 2
- Polyamines Ornithine-derived polycations 1
- Portal pressure Fibrotic narrowing of portal flow 1
- Potassium channel gating Cranial vessel potassium-channel opening 1
- Preeclampsia risk Gestational hypertension with organ involvement↓ 2
- Processing speed Reaction-time measure of complex attention 2
- Prolactin Post-orgasmic prolactin rise 1
- Prostaglandin F2-alpha Prostanoid F-series signaling 1
- Prostate health 1
- Protects DNA caps Telomere 3
- Protects insulin cells β-cell protection 3
- Protects light-sensing cells 1
- Protein quality control 1
- Protein synthesis hub eIF4G translation initiation 1
- Protozoan burden Intestinal protozoal colonization↓ 1
- Psychotic symptoms Positive and negative symptom domains 1
Q 2
- Quiets overexcitation Glutamate/NMDA↓ 11
- Quiets the hair-suppressing prostaglandin Prostaglandin D2↓ 2
R 26
- Radiation exposure Cumulative electromagnetic load 1
- Radiofrequency fields Non-ionizing radiofrequency band exposure 1
- Rapid energy buffer Phosphocreatine 1
- Reading emotion Affect recognition 1
- Reading other people Mental state attribution 1
- Recall with a hint Cued retrieval 1
- Recent memory Short-interval retention 1
- Recognition memory Cued recognition retrieval 1
- Recovery Muscle Recovery 17
- Recycles mitochondria Mitophagy 2
- Reduces clotting Platelet↓ 2
- Reduces scarring Fibrosis/TGF-β↓ 7
- Reduces sugar damage AGEs↓ 4
- Reducing power supply Pentose phosphate pathway (NADPH source) 1
- Regular, complete movements Constipation 1
- Regulatory T cells FoxP3+ immune self-tolerance 1
- Releases stored fat Lipolysis 3
- Remembering to remember Delayed intention execution 1
- Reproductive axis FSH/LH/HPG axis 13
- Reproductive trigger Pulsatile GnRH secretion 1
- Reproductive trigger hormone Hypothalamic GnRH release gating 1
- Resists infection Infection resistance↑ 19
- Restores fullness signal Leptin 2
- Reward circuit Mesolimbic dopamine signaling (VTA-nucleus accumbens) 3
- Riboflavin cofactor FAD/FMN electron carriers 1
- Roundworm burden 1
S 54
- Selective attention Distractor suppression 1
- Selenium proteins Selenocysteine-containing enzymes 1
- Self-knowledge Metacognitive monitoring 1
- Senescent cell signaling Senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP)↓ 1
- Sentence Structure
- Sexual function Erectile function 5
- Sharpens attention Complex attention (DSM-5 domain) 2
- Short-chain fatty acid receptor 1
- Skin Skin barrier/collagen/HA 3
- Sleep Sleep architecture (slow-wave, REM) 13
- Sleep hormone Melatonin 2
- Sleep pressure Adenosine 1
- Slows carb absorption Carb absorption↓ 2
- Social bonding hormone Amygdala threat-reactivity damping 1
- Social cognition Emotion recognition and intention inference 2
- Social engagement Social support quality 1
- Sodium load 1
- Spares NAD⁺ during DNA repair 1
- Spatial construction Figure copying and assembly 1
- Spatial navigation Cognitive spatial mapping 1
- Sperm quality Sperm quality/spermatogenesis 15
- Sphingomyelinase Sphingomyelinase↓ 1
- Sphingosine-1-phosphate S1P receptor signaling 1
- Stable attention and awareness Delirium↓ 2
- Stable lung function Acute COPD exacerbations↓ 1
- Stem cell reserve Progenitor cell number and function 1
- Stomach contents rising Retrograde gastroesophageal flow↓ 1
- Stomach emptying Gastric Emptying 2
- Stops fat storage De-novo lipogenesis↓ 6
- Strengthens veins 1
- Stress & cortisol Acute mobilization response 1
- Stress cascade trigger Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) 1
- Stress resilience Recovery to baseline after challenge 1
- Stress-relapse axis CRF/stress-relapse axis 5
- Stress-resistance switch (FOXO) Forkhead transcription factors 1
- Stress-resistance switch (FOXO1) Insulin-suppressed lipase transcription 1
- Subcutaneous fat 3
- Sugar burning Glucose metabolism 4
- Sugar overflow pathway Sorbitol pathway NADPH consumption↓ 1
- Sulfur clearance route Homocysteine-to-cysteine conversion 1
- Superoxide dismutase Superoxide dismutation to hydrogen peroxide 1
- Supports airflow & lung function 1
- Supports BDNF signaling BDNF 15
- Supports heart function 1
- Supports lens clarity 1
- Supports the aging macula 1
- Supports the optic nerve 1
- Supports the retina 1
- Supports weight management Body weight 39
- Supports young eyes 1
- Sustained focus Vigilance and distractor filtering 2
- Swallowing function Airway-protective swallow reflex 2
- Swollen veins Esophagogastric collateral vessels 1
- Sympathetic drive 4
T 51
- Tau tangles Phosphorylated tau accumulation↓ 1
- Taurine status Cysteine-derived amino sulfonic acid 1
- TCA metabolite Extramitochondrial succinate signaling↓ 1
- Temperature stability in menopause Thermoregulatory instability (menopause transition)↓ 1
- Testosterone Primary androgen 13
- Th1 immune arm Interferon-gamma effector signaling 1
- Th17 immune arm IL-17-producing T helper cells↓ 1
- The Anchor
- The Axon's Self-Destruct Switch
- The Buffer Against Decline
- The cell's go-signal Cyclic AMP (cAMP) 4
- The Chaperone
- The Coat Eraser
- The Door The Fat Comes In Through
- The Droplet Gatekeeper
- The Enabler
- The Factory Order
- The Gate the Immune Cells Come Through
- The Handbrake the Virus Releases
- The Handle on the Immune Cell
- The Lactate Veto
- The Long Tenant
- The Metabolite Veto
- The Other Way In
- The pause afterwards Post-orgasmic refractory period 1
- The Phorbol-Proof Kinase
- The Second Padlock
- The Sticky Switch
- The Story Of Your Life
- The Stress Veto
- The Third Alarm Bell
- The Two-Faced Peptide
- The Two-Way Valve
- The Virus’s Own Scissors
- Thiamine status Thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) 1
- Thiol antioxidant system Thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase 1
- Thyroid Active thyroid hormone (T3) 6
- Thyroid hormone conversion T4-to-T3 deiodination 1
- Timing perception Duration and sequence judgment 1
- Tissue remodeling Collagen/MMP 4
- Tissue renewal Hepatocyte Proliferation 4
- Tissue renewal signaling Wnt/β-catenin 3
- Tissue scarring Liver scarring↓ 2
- Training load 1
- Trauma symptoms PTSD 1
- Trigeminal nerve pathway Perivascular nerve network 1
- Triglyceride assembly 1
- Triglycerides 2
- Tryptophan balance Kynurenine pathway of tryptophan metabolism 1
- Type 1 diabetes Autoimmune beta-cell attack↓ 1
- Type 2 diabetes Insulin resistance with sustained hyperglycemia↓ 1
U 6
- Understanding language Auditory and written comprehension 1
- Universal methyl donor S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe) 1
- Unprompted recall Uncued retrieval 1
- Urate clearance Urate crystal deposition↓ 1
- Urinary health 2
- UV radiation Direct DNA photodamage↓ 1
V 21
- Vascular resistance 1
- Vascular tone signal Cavernosal tone 1
- Vasodilation brake PDE5 / erection signal 1
- Vasodilation signal Cyclic GMP — The Other Messenger 1
- Verbal fluency Speech output rate and effort 1
- Vessel constrictor 1
- Vessel formation Angiogenesis / VEGF 1
- Vessel growth signal VEGF/HIF-1α 1
- Vessel wall adhesion ICAM-1 leukocyte adhesion 1
- Vessel wall muscle 1
- Viral entry receptor Viral entry receptor (CAR)↓
- Viral protease 3C Viral cleavage of antiviral signaling↓ 1
- Viral replication Cardiotropic cardiovirus load↓ 1
- Visceral fat 2
- Vision Ocular/retinal protection 13
- Visual perception Visual percept construction 1
- Vitamin A signaling 1
- Vitamin C 1
- Vitamin D status Vitamin D hormone activity 1
- Vitamin E status 1
- Vitamin K status Gamma-carboxylation of Gla proteins 1
W 9
- What The Cold Turns On
- Where glycerol goes Hepatic glycerol gluconeogenesis 1
- Why Some Fat Is Stubborn
- Women's hormone balance 1
- Word & fact memory Semantic knowledge retrieval 1
- Word finding Lexical retrieval in flowing speech 1
- Word retrieval Visual naming 1
- Working memory Transient information maintenance 1
- Wound healing Hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, remodeling 1
Z 1
The number beside a pathway is how many formulas on this site modulate it.